Summer garden for pollinators

Why summer-flowering plants are so important for bees

What makes a summer-flowering plant bee-friendly?

From July through to autumn — food all summer long

Frequently asked questions about summer-flowering plants for bees

• Which summer-flowering plants are the most bee-friendly?
  Open, single flowers with easily accessible nectar are the most valuable. In this range, open-heart and collarette dahlias, liatris and gladioli are the strongest bee magnets. Varieties with a contrasting yellow or white centre, such as the Dahlia ‘Mexican Star’, attract extra bees and hoverflies thanks to their distinct colour markings.
• When do summer-flowering plants bloom for bees?
  Most varieties in this category flower from July well into autumn, sometimes until the first frost. By combining varieties with different flowering times – liatris and gladioli early on, dahlias and agapanthus later – you can ensure a continuous supply of food for bees and butterflies throughout the summer.
• Are summer-flowering plants also hardy?
  That varies depending on the species. Liatris is hardy and returns every year. Most dahlias and gladioli are sensitive to frost and need to be dug up after flowering and stored frost-free. Agapanthus is hardy in mild winters but vulnerable in harsh ones; a sheltered spot or frost-free storage is recommended.
• When should you plant summer-flowering plants for bees?
  Most summer-flowering plants in this category should be planted in spring, from mid-March to May, once the risk of night frost has passed. Liatris can be planted slightly earlier. The exact planting period is stated on the product page for each variety.
• Are summer-flowering plants also suitable for pots or balconies?
  Yes, compact varieties such as the bee-friendly bedding and collarette dahlias and Tulbaghia Violacea thrive in a large pot or planter on a balcony or terrace. Even a small balcony can thus help provide food for bees in the city.